Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - artificial
Связанные словари
Artificial
artificial
adjective Date: 14th century 1. humanly contrived often on a natural model ; man-made an ~ limb ~ diamonds 2. a. having existence in legal, economic, or political theory b. caused or produced by a human and especially social or political agency an ~ price advantage ~ barriers of discrimination — R. C. Weaver 3. obsolete artful, cunning 4. a. lacking in natural or spontaneous quality an ~ smile an ~ excitement b. imitation, sham ~ flavor 5. based on differential morphological characters not necessarily indicative of natural relationships an ~ key for plant identification • ~ity noun • ~ly adverb • ~ness noun
Рейтинг статьи:
См. в других словарях
1.
adj. 1 produced by human art or effort rather than originating naturally (an artificial lake). 2 formed in imitation of something natural (artificial flowers). 3 affected, insincere (an artificial smile). Phrases and idioms artificial insemination the injection of semen into the vagina or uterus other than by sexual intercourse. artificial intelligence the application of computers to areas normally regarded as requiring human intelligence. artificial kidney an apparatus that performs the functions of the human kidney (outside the body), when one or both organs are damaged. artificial respiration the restoration or initiation of breathing by manual or mechanical or mouth-to-mouth methods. artificial silk rayon. Derivatives artificiality n. artificially adv. Etymology: ME f. OF artificiel or L artificialis (as ARTIFICE, -AL) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
3.
1) искусственный 2) поддельный ARTIFICIAL прил. искусственный, поддельный, фальшивый, притворный, деланный - artificial activity - artificial capital - artificial person ...Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
4.
1. искусственный, не природный artificial flowers —- искусственные цветы artificial satellite —- искусственный спутник (Земли) artificial daylight —- искусственный дневной свет artificial atmosphere —- кондиционированный воздух 2. искусственный, синтетический artificial silk —- искусственный шелк artificial mineral —- синтетический минерал 3. поддельный, фальшивый artificial teeth —- вставные зубы artificial eye —- глазной протез 4. биол. физиол. искусственный, служащий заменителем 5. мед. искусственный, проводимый с помощью искусственных приемов или техники artificial respiration —- искусственное дыхание artificial feeding —- насильственное кормление artificial feeding —- искусственное вскармливание artificial insolation —- мед. облучение, светолечение artificial pneumothorax —- лечебный пневмоторакс 6. притворный, напускной, деланный artificial smile —- притворная улыбка artificial laugh —- ненатуральный смех artificial tears —- глицериновые слезы (в кино) Id: artificial year —- гражданский или календарный год ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
5.
atmosphere кондиционированный воздух ARTIFICIAL butter маргарин ARTIFICIAL insemination искусственное осеменение ARTIFICIAL respiration искусственное дыхание ARTIFICIAL numbers math. логарифмы ARTIFICIAL 1. adj. 1) искусственный - artificial butter - artificial insemination - artificial respiration - artificial atmosphere - artificial intelligence - artificial numbers 2) притворный artificial year - гражданский или календарный год (в отличие от астрономического) Syn: ersatz, false, synthetic see artistic Ant: genuine, natural 2. noun pl. 1) искусственное удобрение 2) amer. искусственные цветы ARTIFICIAL intelligence искусственный интеллект ...Англо-русский словарь
6.
1. Artificial objects, materials, or processes do not occur naturally and are created by human beings, for example using science or technology. ...a wholefood diet free from artificial additives, colours and flavours... The city is dotted with small lakes, natural and artificial... = synthetic ? natural ADJ • artificially ...drugs which artificially reduce heart rate. ADV: usu ADV with v, also ADV adj 2. An artificial state or situation exists only because someone has created it, and therefore often seems unnatural or unnecessary. Removed from the artificial atmosphere of the fashion show, high-fashion clothes often look cheap and silly. ADJ: usu ADJ n • artificially ...state subsidies that have kept retail prices artificially low. ADV: ADV adj, ADV with v 3. If you describe someone or their behaviour as artificial, you disapprove of them because they pretend to have attitudes and feelings which they do not really have. The voice was patronizing and affected, the accent artificial. ADJ c darkgreen]disapproval ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
7.
- c.1390, originally in phrase artificial day "part of the day from sunrise to sunset," later, "made by man" (opposite of natural), from O.Fr. artificial, from L. artificialis "of or belonging to art," from artificium (see artifice). ...Английский Этимологический словарь
Вопрос-ответ:
Похожие слова
Ссылка для сайта или блога:
Ссылка для форума (bb-код):
Самые популярные термины
1 | 1641 | |
2 | 1486 | |
3 | 1245 | |
4 | 1244 | |
5 | 1131 | |
6 | 1091 | |
7 | 1027 | |
8 | 1013 | |
9 | 1010 | |
10 | 977 | |
11 | 975 | |
12 | 947 | |
13 | 934 | |
14 | 917 | |
15 | 853 | |
16 | 815 | |
17 | 811 | |
18 | 792 | |
19 | 782 | |
20 | 749 |